As of 2021, Pakistan has an installed electricity generation capacity of around 24 GW. The country primarily generates electricity from fossil fuels such as natural gas and oil, as well as hydropower. However, Pakistan has been increasing its renewable energy capacity in recent years, with a focus on solar and wind power.
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Production Capacities As Per Energy Source In Pakistan
As of 2021, the production capacities per energy source in Pakistan are as follows:
- Hydroelectric power: 6,000 MW
- Wind power: 1,200 MW
- Solar power: 2 GW
- Coal: 8,817 MW
- Natural Gas: 8,948 MW
- Oil: 2,630 MW
- Nuclear: 1,100 MW
Please note that these are approximate numbers, and the actual production capacities may vary depending on factors such as demand, fuel availability, and power plant maintenance.
It’s worth mentioning that Pakistan is looking for ways to increase its renewable energy production capacities, as well as to decrease its dependency on fossil fuels, meet its energy needs, and reduce its carbon footprint.
Usage Of Renewable Energies
As of 2021, Pakistan’s renewable energy sector has been growing steadily in recent years. The country has set a target to produce 30% of its total electricity from renewable sources by 2030.
The main sources of renewable energy in Pakistan are hydroelectric power, wind power, and solar power. Pakistan has a large potential for hydroelectric power generation, with an estimated capacity of 60,000 MW, of which around 6,000 MW is currently being utilized.
Wind power is also a significant source of renewable energy in Pakistan, with an estimated potential of 50,000 MW. As of 2021, Pakistan has installed a wind power capacity of around 1,200 MW.
Solar power is also increasingly being used in Pakistan, with an estimated potential of around 200,000 MW. The country has set a target to install 40 GW of solar power by 2030. As of 2021, Pakistan has installed around 2 GW of solar power.
Overall, Pakistan has a strong potential for renewable energy, and the government has taken several steps to promote the development of renewable energy sources in the country, including tax exemptions, subsidies, and feed-in tariffs.